Lapho kunikelwa i-Salawat: Imithetho

«الْبَخِيلُ الَّذِي مَنْ ذُكِرْتُ عِنْدَهُ فَلَمْ يُصَلِّ عَلَيَّ»

'The miser' ngumuntu lapho ngikhulunywa khona eduze kwakhe futhi yena akanikeli izibusiso kimi.

I-Salawat kuMphrofethi ﷺ kuyisenzo sokukhonza esiyalelwe, esinezikhathi ezithile lapho singaba kusukela kokuyimpoqo kuya kokunconywayo kakhulu. USheikh Abdullah Siraj al-Din uhlele lokhu ngezigaba ezicacile.

Izazi ziyaxwayisa ngokunganaki kulokhu. Ama-hadithi amaningi achaza imiphumela emibi yokuzwa igama leMphrofethi lishiwo bese kungaphendulwa nge-Salawat — kuhlanganisa nomthandazo wengelosi uJibril (Gabriel), lapho uMphrofethi ﷺ athi “Amin.”

• Okumqoka ngokuvumelana kwezazi (ijma'): okungenani kanye empilweni yomuntu — isibopho esincane somuntu wonke oyiMuslim
• Ingxenye ebalulekile (rukn) noma isibopho (fard) emthandazweni wansuku zonke: ekutashahhudeni kokugcina kwayo yonke i-salah, ngokwezikole ze-Shafi'i ne-Hanbali
• Okumqoka noma okugcizelelwe kakhulu noma nini lapho igama leMphrofethi lishiwo: lokhu kusekelwe ku-'hadith of the miser'
• Kunconywa (sunnah mu'akkadah): ekuqaleni, phakathi, nasekupheleni komthandazo (du'a); emva kokuphendula kumuezzin; lapho ungena futhi uphuma emasjidini; ngoLwesihlanu nangaphambi kwalo; futhi kwezinye izikhathi eziningi