His asceticism and humility ﷺ
The simplicity of his life ﷺ
Aisha, may Allah be pleased with her, said: "The family of Muhammad ﷺ did not have enough barley bread to be satisfied for two successive days until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was taken." — narrated by al-Bukhari and Muslim [al-Bukhari wa Muslim]. And Anas, may Allah be pleased with him, said: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ never ate from a dining cloth (khawan) nor ate refined/whitened bread until he died." — narrated by al-Bukhari [al-Bukhari].
- The Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not see sifted white bread until he met Allah — narrated by al-Bukhari from Sahl ibn Sa'd [al-Bukhari 'an Sahl ibn Sa'd]
- Aisha, may Allah be pleased with her, said: "By Allah, he never ate his fill of bread and meat twice in one day." — narrated by al-Tirmidhi [al-Tirmidhi].
- He ﷺ mended his garment with his own hand, patched his sandals himself, and rode a donkey — narrated by Ahmad [Ahmad].
- His bed ﷺ was of adam (leather) stuffed with palm-fiber — narrated by al-Tirmidhi in ash-Shama'il [al-Tirmidhi (ash-Shama'il)].
- He ﷺ left no wealth to his heirs except his mule, his weapon, and a piece of land which he made sadaqah (charitable gift).
- He would serve his household at home, milk the sheep, and assist with household affairs.
His humility ﷺ toward people
He ﷺ was the humblest of people despite the greatness of his station; he sat with the poor and the needy and visited them, accepted the invitation of a servant, and walked with the widow and the orphan to attend to their needs. And when he sat in a gathering no distinction was made between him and his companions, so a stranger would not recognize him until he asked.
- He would accept the invitation of a free person, a slave, or a bonded servant.
- He would visit the sick, follow the funeral procession, and accept invitations.
- He would accompany widows and orphans in their needs.
- He did not raise himself above his companions in a gathering.
- He would greet the younger before the older.
- He would shake hands with whoever he met and would not withdraw his hand until the other withdrew first.
His generosity ﷺ
He ﷺ was the most generous of people, and he was most generous in Ramadan when he met Jibril; his generosity ﷺ was stronger than a rushing wind — [Muttafaqun 'alayh]. And he ﷺ was never asked for anything and said: 'No.' And when he was given money he would distribute it all before evening.
- The most generous of people — and he was most generous in Ramadan
- His generosity was stronger than a rushing wind — [Muttafaqun 'alayh 'an Ibn Abbas]
- He was never asked and said no — if he had it he gave, and if he did not have it he promised.
- He would distribute all the money before evening.